October 15, 2024

Coming to live and work in the United States can be an exciting time. The prospect of immigrating is often a dream that only a few lucky people can achieve. Now you are ready to begin the process – you must obtain a visa so you can enter the U.S. The process of obtaining a visa can be confusing. It is helpful to seek legal guidance from a reputable immigration attorney. Gaining a better understanding of the visa process will make it easier and less stressful. 

United States Citizenship and Immigration Services

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is the governmental agency that oversees visas. Any person who is not a U.S. citizen must present a passport or visa to enter the U.S. To stay in the United States, either for an extended visit or to live and work or attend school, must have a visa. VISA is an acronym that stands for “Verified International Stay Approval”. You must apply for a visa prior to arrival in the United States. There are various types of visas depending on your specific requirements. 

Determine the Type of Visa That Suits Your Needs

There are two main types of visas – immigrant and non-immigrant. Non-immigrant visas are for temporary stays. Immigrant visas are for those who wish to live and work or go to school in the United States. There are many categories of immigrant visas. Some of the most common types of visas are:

  • B Visa – For visitors, tourists, and business travelers
  • F Visa – For students
  • H Visa – For temporary workers
  • K Visa – For fiance or spouse of U.S. citizen 
  • O Visa – For those with extraordinary abilities such as athletes and scientists
  • V Visa – For spouses and children of green card holders

There are many additional categories as well as sub-categories within them. You will want to apply for the visa that best suits your needs since you may qualify for more than one type. Some types of visas take longer to process than others. An experienced immigration attorney will help you determine your available options. 

Permanent Resident Card – Green Card

A permanent resident card is also called a green card. The green card is an immigration status that allows you to live and work in the United States permanently. The USCIS provides some visas for the spouses, parents, and children of green card holders. Green card holders are eligible for many benefits such as federal aid, unemployment, student financial aid, and social security. A green card allows a pathway to citizenship. After a period of time, a green card holder may choose to become a naturalized citizen. 

Gather Necessary Documentation

The USCIS requires various documents for visas. The type of visa that you want will dictate the documentation you must submit. If you fail to provide the required information, it could delay your application. The USCIS could hold up your application and in some cases, you may need to submit a new application. This can be costly and can cause the visa process to take more time. It is best to learn what documents you need prior to submitting your application. This will make the application process easier and faster.

Submit Your Visa Application

It is a good idea to read and understand the specific requirements of a visa before you submit your application. Typically, the USCIS offers online application submission. It is important to note that you must submit the appropriate fee along with your visa application. If you make a mistake on your application or fail to submit the proper documentation, the USCIS may delay your application or in some cases, you may need to begin the application process again. A skilled immigration attorney can assist with the details. 

Visa Processing

After the USCIS receives your application you will usually get notification of receipt. If they need any further information, they will let you know. After they receive your application, processing can take several or months or longer depending on the type of visa you requested. Make sure you keep your current address updated with the USCIS. The USCIS needs to be able to contact you to inform you of the progress of your application and to provide you with details when needed. 

Prepare for an Interview

In some cases, you will need to go through an interview and biometrics processing. The USCIS will inform you of the date, time, and location of your interview. The interview will take place at a USCIS office located as close as possible to your residence. You may need to provide the results of a medical exam along with other information at the time of your interview. You may also need to bring a small photo. Make sure you have everything you need when you attend the interview. 

Tips for Navigating the Visa Process

The process of obtaining a visa can seem overwhelming, especially if you are new to the procedure. The USCIS provides information on their website that can be useful. It is best to learn as much as you can about the type of visa you need, the process for obtaining it, and the length of time it takes. Know the type of visa that will meet your needs and understand the rules and laws governing the visa. 

Begin the application process as early as possible since the USCIS may take a long time to handle requests. Gather the documentation you need ahead of time to ensure that you have all the info necessary to submit your application. If you have any questions, make sure you find answers as soon as possible. Do not be fooled by untrained people who claim to be able to help you get a visa. 

The visa process can be confusing, so it is helpful to seek guidance from an experienced immigration attorney. Your lawyer will answer your questions and assist you in seeking the right type of visa. To learn more, contact us at Ibrahim Law Global at (708) 584-3043 to speak to our legal team. 

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